Search Result
Results for "
neurotoxicity
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
15
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-N0663
-
|
Potassium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Talatisamine, a aconitum alkaloid, is specific K + channel blocker. Talatisamine attenuates beta-amyloid oligomers induced neurotoxicity in cultured cortical neurons .
|
-
-
- HY-B0137
-
-
-
- HY-B0137A
-
-
-
- HY-12535
-
-
-
- HY-147382
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Neuronotoxicity-IN-1, a pyridothiazine derivative, is a kainic acid neurotoxicity inhibitor. Neuronotoxicity-IN-1 is a neuroprotective agent .
|
-
-
- HY-N7027
-
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Others
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Macrozamin is a major constituent principle of Cycads. Macrozamin has carcinogenic, mutagenic, teratogenic and neurotoxic properties .
|
-
-
- HY-B0137B
-
-
-
- HY-N8103
-
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Heishuixiecaoline A is a germacrane-type sesquiterpenoid. Heishuixiecaoline A shows protective effect on the neurotoxicity of PC12 cells induced by Aβ25-35 .
|
-
-
- HY-114899
-
-
-
- HY-N7368
-
-
-
- HY-114899S
-
-
-
- HY-N11930
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Hydroxy-2-[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]chromone is a neuroprotective agent . Hydroxy-2-[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]chromone shows significant neuroprotective activity against glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in primary cultures of rat cortical cell .
|
-
-
- HY-P5854
-
|
Potassium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Aa1 toxin, a neurotoxic peptide that can be obtained from the venom of Androctonus australis Garzoni, is a specific potassium channel blocker. Aa1 toxin can be used in the study of neurological diseases .
|
-
-
- HY-149803A
-
|
Sigma Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
S1R agonist 1 (Compound 6b) hydrochloride is a selective S1R agonist with Kis of 0.93 nM and 72 nM for S1R and S2R, respectively. S1R agonist 1 hydrochloride exhibits neuroprotection against ROS and NMDA-induced neurotoxicity .
|
-
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- HY-149804A
-
|
Sigma Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
S1R agonist 2 (Compound 8b) hydrochloride is a selective S1R agonist with Kis of 1.1 nM and 88 nM for S1R and S2R, respectively. S1R agonist 2 hydrochloride exhibits neuroprotection against ROS and NMDA-induced neurotoxicity .
|
-
-
- HY-B0835
-
|
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
Fenobucarb is a carbamate insecticide. Fenobucarb induces zebrafish developmental neurotoxicity through pathways involved in inflammation, oxidative stress, degeneration and apoptosis. Fenobucarb is a possible risk factor to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular systems in animals .
|
-
-
- HY-P5807A
-
β-Mammal toxin Cn2 TFA
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Cn2 toxin TFA (β-Mammal toxin Cn2 TFA) is a single-chain β-scorpion neurotoxic peptide that is the main toxin in scorpion venom. Cn2 toxin (TFA) specifically targets mammalian voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSC) Nav1.6 .
|
-
-
- HY-121192
-
|
Reactive Oxygen Species
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Capillarisin, as a constituent from Artemisiae Capillaris herba, is found to exert anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Capillarisin can be used for the research of asthma-mediated complications and can be a potential neuroprotectant against bupivacaine-induced neurotoxicity .
|
-
-
- HY-Z0283
-
Benzenecarboxamide; Phenylamide
|
Endogenous Metabolite
PARP
|
Others
|
Benzamide (Benzenecarboxamide) is a potent poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. Benzamide has protective activity against both glutamate- and methamphetamine (METH)-induced neurotoxicity in vitro. Benzamide can attenuate the METH-induced dopamine depletions and exhibits neuroprotective activity in mice, also has no acute effect on striatal dopamine metabolism and does not reduce body temperature .
|
-
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- HY-146100
-
|
GABA Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
GABAA receptor agent 8 (compoud 5e) is a potent GABAA receptor positive modulator. GABAA receptor agent 8 shows anticonvulsant activity in vitro and in vivo with low neurotoxicity. GABAA receptor agent 8 has the potential for the research of epilepsy .
|
-
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- HY-146099
-
|
GABA Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
GABAA receptor agent 7 (compoud 5c) is a potent GABAA receptor positive modulator. GABAA receptor agent 7 shows anticonvulsant activity in vitro and in vivo with low neurotoxicity. GABAA receptor agent 7 has the potential for the research of epilepsy .
|
-
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- HY-B0692
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-
-
- HY-B0692A
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BMY-28142 chloride
|
Penicillin-binding protein (PBP)
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
Cefepime (BMY-28142) chloride is a broad-spectrum and cross the blood-brain barrier cephalosporin. Cefepime chloride shows antibacterial effects against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria. Cefepime chloride induces neurotoxicity .
|
-
-
- HY-W019870A
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Glufosinate, a phosphinic acid analogue of glutamic acid, is a herbicide which is converted by plant cells into PT (L-phosphinothricin). Glufosinate exerts neurotoxic activity .
|
-
-
- HY-109116A
-
Leukomethylene blue dihydrobromide; LMTM dihydrobromide
|
Tau Protein
|
Neurological Disease
|
Hydromethylthionine dihydrobromide (Leukomethylene blue dihydrobromide) is a potent inhibitor of TAU protein aggregation. Hydromethylthionine dihydrobromide reduces neurodegeneration by interacting with TAU proteins and preventing them from forming neurotoxic aggregates. Hydromethylthionine dihydrobromide can be used in the study of Alzheimer's disease and other TAU related disorders .
|
-
-
- HY-W019870
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Glufosinate ammonium, a phosphinic acid analogue of glutamic acid, is an herbicide which is converted by plant cells into PT (L-phosphinothricin). Glufosinate ammonium exerts neurotoxic activity .
|
-
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- HY-N12622
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
AChE-IN-58 (Compound 3) is an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. AChE-IN-58 can extend the mean lifespan, delay the Aβ1-42-induced paralysis, enhanc the locomotion, and alleviate glutamic acid (Glu)-induced neurotoxicity of CL4176 worms .
|
-
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- HY-B0835S
-
|
Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
|
Fenobucarb-d3 is the deuterium labeled Fenobucarb. Fenobucarb is a carbamate insecticide. Fenobucarb induces zebrafish developmental neurotoxicity through pathways involved in inflammation, oxidative stress, degeneration and apoptosis[1].
|
-
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- HY-138903
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L-HCA
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
L-Homocysteic acid (L-HCA) is an endogenous excitatory amino acid that acts as a NMDA receptor agonist (EC50: 14 μM). L-Homocysteic acid is neurotoxic, and can be used in the research of neurological disorders .
|
-
-
- HY-B1945
-
DEHP
1 Publications Verification
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate; Ergoplast FDO; ESBO-D 82
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
DEHP (Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate) is a widely used plasticizer, which has orally active. DEHP can produce a wide spectrum of toxic effects on organisms including neurotoxicity, liver toxicity, immunotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity .
|
-
-
- HY-B0692R
-
|
Penicillin-binding protein (PBP)
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
Cefepime (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefepime. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefepime (BMY-28142) is a broad-spectrum and cross the blood-brain barrier cephalosporin. Cefepime shows antibacterial effects against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria. Cefepime induces neurotoxicity .
|
-
-
- HY-W008719
-
|
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Neurological Disease
|
MPP+ iodide, a toxic metabolite of the neurotoxin MPTP, causes symptom of Parkinson's disease in animal models by selectively destroying dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra. MPP+ iodide is taken up by the dopamine transporter into dopaminergic neurons where it exerts its neurotoxic action on mitochondria by affecting complex I of the respiratory chain. MPP+ iodide is also a high affinity substrate for the serotonin transporter (SERT) .
|
-
-
- HY-147863
-
|
HBV
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
|
HBV-IN-24 (compound (2ʹS, 6S)-1a) is a potent HBV inhibitor. HBV-IN-24 exhibits potent inhibition activity against HBV DNA, HBsAg, and HBeAg, with EC50 values of 0.6, 0.6, and 4.6 nM, respectively. HBV-IN-24 shows excellent antiviral activity, could have improved neurotoxicity .
|
-
-
- HY-148717
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
NSC363998 (free base) is an orally active compound. NSC363998 (free base) can suppress rCGG90 induced neurotoxicity. NSC363998 (free base) can be used for the research of neurodegenerative disorder such as Fragile X associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) .
|
-
-
- HY-W009300
-
4-OHE1
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
4-Hydroxyestrone (4-OHE1), an estrone metabolite, has strong neuroprotective effect against oxidative neurotoxicity. 4-Hydroxyestrone increases cytoplasmic translocation of p53 resulting from SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of p53. 4-Hydroxyestrone has little estrogenic activity .
|
-
-
- HY-B1066
-
Butylated hydroxyanisole; BHA; E320
|
Reactive Oxygen Species
Ferroptosis
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Butylhydroxyanisole (Butylated hydroxyanisole) is an antioxidant used as a food additive preservative. Butylhydroxyanisole mediates liver toxicity, retardation in reproductive organ development and learning, and sleep deficit. Butylhydroxyanisole exerts neurotoxic effects and leads to disruption of the brain and nerve development . Butylhydroxyanisole is a ferroptosis inducer .
|
-
-
- HY-152171
-
|
Monoamine Transporter
|
Neurological Disease
|
GZ-11608 is a potent and selective vesicular monoamine transporter-2 (VMAT2) inhibitor with high affinity (Ki = 25 nM). GZ-11608 decreases methamphetamine-induced dopamine release from isolated synaptic vesicles from brain dopaminergic neurons. GZ-11608 exhibits rapid brain penetration and without neurotoxicity. GZ-11608 can be used for the research of methamphetamine use disorder .
|
-
-
- HY-14533
-
K162
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
K 01-162 (K162) inhibits the fibril formation of Aβ peptides and eliminates their neurotoxicity. K 01-162 binds with Aβ42 peptide with an EC50 value of 80 nM. K 01-162 binds directly to AβO with a KD value of 19 μM. K 01-162 is capable of penetrating the brain and can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease .
|
-
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- HY-N3562
-
|
Reactive Oxygen Species
|
Neurological Disease
|
Cedrin is a natural flavonoid that can be found in Cedrus deodara. Cedrin protects PC12 cells against neurotoxicity induced by Aβ1-42. Cedrin can reduce reactive oxygen species overproduction, increase the activity of superoxide dismutase and decrease malondialdehyde content .
|
-
-
- HY-116377
-
|
Steroid Sulfatase
|
Neurological Disease
|
DU-14 is a potent steroid sulfatase inhibitor with an IC50 of 55.8 nM. DU-14 inhibits the MCF-7 cell proliferation (IC50 = 38.7 nM). DU-14 has neuroprotective effects against neurotoxic Aβ, suggesting that up-regulation of endogenous DHEAS by DU-14 could be beneficial to the alleviation of Aβ-induced impairments in spatial memory and synaptic plasticity .
|
-
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- HY-N0303
-
|
Mitochondrial Metabolism
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
Idebenone, a well-appreciated mitochondrial protectant, exhibits protective efficacy against neurotoxicity and can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease. Idebenone (oxidised form) has a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on the enzymatic metabolism of arachidonic acid in astroglial homogenates (IC50=16.65 μM) . Idebenone, a coenzyme Q10 analog and an antioxidant, induces apoptotic cell death in the human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SHSY-5Y cells . Idebenone quickly crosses the blood-brain barrier.
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-
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- HY-N3686
-
-
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- HY-N0137
-
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Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Tetrahydropapaverine hydrochloride is one of the Tetrahydroisoquinolines. Tetrahydropapaverine hydrochloride has neurotoxic effects on dopamine neurons .
|
-
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- HY-155365
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
GSK-3
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
hAChE-IN-5 (compound 49) is a potent hAChE and hBuChE inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.17 μM and 0.17 μM, respectively. hAChE-IN-5 shows potent GSK3β inhibition with an IC50 value of 0.21 μM. hAChE-IN-5 is used as tau protein aggregation and Aβ1-42 self-aggregation inhibitor. hAChE-IN-5 can bind virtually with the PAS affecting Aβ aggregation, thus preventing Aβ-dependent neurotoxicity. hAChE-IN-5 can penetrate BBB and has the potential for multi-targeted anti-Alzheimer's agents research .
|
-
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- HY-113379
-
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Others
|
2, 3-Diaminopropionic acid is a metabolite of b-oxalyl-L-a, b-diaminopropionic acid a neurotoxic amino acid (ODAP).
|
-
-
- HY-B0034S1
-
E2020-d4
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
Donepezil-d4 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Donepezil hydrochloride. Donepezil Hydrochloride (E2020) is a reversible, selective AChE inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.7 nM for AChE activity. Donepezil shows high selectivity for AChE over BuChE[1]. Donepezil exhibits neuroprotective effect on Aβ42 neurotoxicity[2].
|
-
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- HY-B0034S
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E2020-d5
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
Donepezil-d5 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Donepezil (Hydrochloride). Donepezil Hydrochloride (E2020) is a reversible, selective AChE inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.7 nM for AChE activity. Donepezil shows high selectivity for AChE over BuChE[1]. Donepezil exhibits neuroprotective effect on Aβ42 neurotoxicity[2].
|
-
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- HY-119896
-
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Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Clethodim is a postemergence herbicide. Clethodim shows developmental toxicity and neurotoxicity in zebrafish embryos and larvae .
|
-
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- HY-N0303R
-
|
Mitochondrial Metabolism
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
Idebenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Idebenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Idebenone, a well-appreciated mitochondrial protectant, exhibits protective efficacy against neurotoxicity and can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease. Idebenone (oxidised form) has a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on the enzymatic metabolism of arachidonic acid in astroglial homogenates (IC50=16.65 μM) . Idebenone, a coenzyme Q10 analog and an antioxidant, induces apoptotic cell death in the human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SHSY-5Y cells . Idebenone quickly crosses the blood-brain barrier.
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-
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- HY-P1517
-
-
- HY-B0832
-
-
- HY-W795027
-
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- HY-N7780
-
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Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Aflatrem is a mycotoxin that can be isolated from Aspergillus flavus. Aflatrem has acute neurotoxic effects and can be ued in neurological disease .
|
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- HY-B0137AS
-
-
- HY-P10035
-
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
β Amyloid(28-35) human is a β-amyloid peptide (Abeta), a lipid-induced amyloid core fragment. β Amyloid oligomers are neurotoxic, and β Amyloid(28-35) human can interact with neuronal membranes, regulate secondary structure and neurotoxicity, and cause Alzheimer's disease. β Amyloid(28-35) human has anisotropic effects on the acidic phospholipid DPH, resulting in enhanced internal fluidity of lipid membrane bilayers .
|
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- HY-N3686S
-
-
- HY-N0137A
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
(R)-Tetrahydropapaverine hydrochloride is the isomer of Tetrahydropapaverine hydrochloride (HY-N0137), and can be used as an experimental control. Tetrahydropapaverine hydrochloride is one of the Tetrahydroisoquinolines. Tetrahydropapaverine hydrochloride has neurotoxic effects on dopamine neurons .
|
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- HY-107667
-
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
TC-2559 fumarate is a potent and selective neuronal acetylcholine receptor agonist. TC-2559 fumarate is potent and efficacious in the activation of CNS receptors and reduces glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in vitro .
|
-
- HY-16009B
-
(+)-Phenserine L-Tartrate; ANVS401 L-Tartrate
|
Amyloid-β
|
Cancer
|
Buntanetap (L-Tartrate) is an orally administered small molecule inhibitor of several neurotoxic proteins. Buntanetap reduces amyloid precursor protein (APP) production by blocking its mRNA translation .
|
-
- HY-163441
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
BChE-IN-31 (Compound 14d) is a selective BChE inhibitor with an IC50 of 65 nM. BChE-IN-31 inhibits the self-induced aggregation of neurotoxic amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide .
|
-
- HY-N6771
-
|
Calcium Channel
|
Others
|
Cyclopiazonic acid (CPA), a neurotoxic secondary metabolite (SM) made by Aspergillus flavus, is an inhibitor of endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase (Ca 2+ATPase; SERCA) and a potent inducer of cell death in plants .
|
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- HY-N3686S1
-
-
- HY-N3686S2
-
-
- HY-153889
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
BTA-EG4 is a catalase-amyloid interaction inhibitor, which can significantly enhance the neurotoxicity of amyloid peptides in catalase-overexpressing neuronal cells, and can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases .
|
-
- HY-13603
-
EPC2407
|
Microtubule/Tubulin
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
Crolibulin (EPC2407) is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor, with potent apoptosis induction and cell growth inhibition. Crolibulin has anti-tumor activity. Crolibulin also has cardiovascular toxicity and neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-B1971S
-
Decamethrin-d5
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cancer
|
Deltamethrin-d5 is the deuterium labeled Deltamethrin. Deltamethrin (Decamethrin), a neurotoxic pyrethroid insecticide, produces a reversible sequence of motor symptoms in rats involving hind limb rigidity and choreoathetosis[1][2].
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-
- HY-N3117
-
(+)-Paeonilactone B
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Paeonilactone B is a monoterpene with neuroprotective effect against oxidative stress. Paeonilactone B protects rat cortical cells against H2O2-induced neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-125166
-
DB04760
1 Publications Verification
|
MMP
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
DB04760 (compound 4) is a potent, highly selective, non-zinc-chelating MMP-13 inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM . DB04760 significantly reduces paclitaxel neurotoxicity and has anticancer activity .
|
-
- HY-157132
-
|
FAAH
|
Neurological Disease
|
FAAH-IN-8 (compound 11) is a competitive inhibitor of FAAH with an IC50 value of 6.7 nM and a Ki value of 5 nM. FAAH-IN-8 has high blood-brain permeability and a significant antioxidant profile with no neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-121488
-
|
Interleukin Related
|
Neurological Disease
|
GP130 receptor agonist-1 is a potent, brain-penetrant and orally active GP130 receptor agonist. GP130 receptor agonist-1 has a neuroprotective effect on NMDA-induced neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-N8730
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
7,8,3 ',4 '-Tetramethoxyflavone is an extract
isolated from natural pomegranate juice and seeds. 7,8,3 ',4' -Tetramethoxyflavone has a protective effect on the neurotoxicity of
paraquat-induced Parkinson's disease mouse model .
|
-
- HY-B0034
-
E2020
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Donepezil Hydrochloride (E2020) is a reversible, selective AChE inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.7 nM for AChE activity. Donepezil shows high selectivity for AChE over BuChE . Donepezil exhibits neuroprotective effect on Aβ42 neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-P0128
-
Amyloid beta-peptide (25-35); Aβ25-35; β-Amyloid peptide (25-35)
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
β-Amyloid (25-35) (Amyloid beta-peptide (25-35)) is the fragment Aβ(25-35) of the Alzheimer's amyloid β-peptide, has shown neurotoxic activities in cultured cells .
|
-
- HY-107116
-
|
Microtubule/Tubulin
|
Neurological Disease
|
MAP4343 is the 3-methylether derivative of Pregnenolone. MAP4343 binds in vitro to microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2), stimulates the polymerization of tubulin, enhances the extension of neurites and protects neurons against neurotoxic agents .
|
-
- HY-B0770
-
β-Arteether; (+)-Arteether; Arteether
|
Parasite
|
Infection
Cancer
|
Artemotil (β-Arteether) has antimalarial activity for the treatment of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria with an IC50 of 1.61 nM. Artemotil also has central nervous system (CNS) neurotoxicity and anorectic toxicity in rats, dogs and monkeys .
|
-
- HY-103229
-
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Cl-HIBO is a highly subtype-selective GluR1/2 agonist (EC50=4.7 and 1.7 μM, respectively). Cl-HIBO is a potent AMPA receptor agonist (IC50=0.22 μM). Cl-HIBO has desensitizing properties .
|
-
- HY-18941C
-
LY354740 hydrochloride; Eglumetad hydrochloride
|
mGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Eglumegad (LY354740) hydrochloride is a highly potent and selective group II (mGlu2/3) receptor agonist with IC50s of 5 and 24 nM on transfected human mGlu2 and mGlu3 receptors, respectively. Eglumegad hydrochloride protects neurons from NMDA toxicity. Eglumegad hydrochloride has anxiolytic- and antipsychotic-like effects .
|
-
- HY-B0815
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
Chlorpyrifos is a neurotoxic insecticide that belongs to the class of thionite esters. Chlorpyrifos is also a AChE inhibitor that affects neurological function in insects, humans and other animals. Chlorpyrifos interferes with cell replication and differentiation, ultimately altering synaptic transmission in neurons .
|
-
- HY-N6032
-
-
- HY-16009
-
-
- HY-N2166
-
α-Tomatine; Lycopersicin; Tomatin
|
Proteasome
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
Tomatine is a glycoalkaloid, found in the tomato plant (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). Tomatine elicits neurotoxicity in RIP1 kinase and caspase-independent manner. Tomatine promotes the upregulation of nuclear apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) in neuroblastoma cells. Tomatine also inhibits 20S proteasome activity .
|
-
- HY-13649
-
ZIO 301; D 24851
|
Microtubule/Tubulin
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Indibulin (ZIO 301), an orally applicable inhibitor of tubulin assembly, shows potent anticancer activity with a minimal neurotoxicity. Indibulin reduces inter-kinetochoric tension, produces aberrant spindles, activates mitotic checkpoint proteins Mad2 and BubR1, and induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis .
|
-
- HY-149212
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
SD-6 is an orally active inhibitor of hAChE and hBChE with IC50 values of 0.907 µM and 1.579 µM, respectively. SD-6 has excellent blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability and no neurotoxicity, which can be used for research on Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-153416
-
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
QR-0217 is a potent Aβ1-40 aggregation inhibitor with an IC50 value of 7.5 µM. QR-0217 inhibits α-synuclein aggregation. QR-0217 reduces memory impairments caused by Aβ neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-132610A
-
ALN-AS1 sodium
|
Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)
|
Neurological Disease
|
Givosiran sodium is a small interfering RNA that targets hepatic aminolevulinate synthase 1 (ALAS1) messenger RNA. Givosiran sodium downregulates ALAS1 mRNA and prevents accumulation of neurotoxic δ-aminolevulinic acid and porphobilinogen levels. Givosiran sodium can be used for the research of acute intermittent porphyria .
|
-
- HY-128346
-
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
PQM130, a Feruloyl-Donepezil Hybrid compound with brain penatration, is a multitarget agent candidate against the neurotoxicity induced by Aβ1-42 oligomer (AβO) and shows anti-inflammatory activity. PQM130 acts as a neuroprotective compound for anti-AD agent development .
|
-
- HY-149803
-
|
Sigma Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
S1R agonist 1 (Compound 6b) is a selective S1R agonist with Kis of 0.93 nM and 72 nM for S1R and S2R, respectively. S1R agonist 1 exhibits neuroprotection against ROS and NMDA-induced neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-149804
-
|
Sigma Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
S1R agonist 2 (Compound 8b) is a selective S1R agonist with Kis of 1.1 nM and 88 nM for S1R and S2R, respectively. S1R agonist 2 exhibits neuroprotection against ROS and NMDA-induced neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-138800
-
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Spinosad, a mixture of spinosyns A and D known as fermentation products of a soil actinomycete (Saccharopolyspora spinosa), is a biological neurotoxic insecticide with a broader action spectrum. Spinosad targets the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs) of the insect nervous system. Spinosad has an excellent environmental and mammalian toxicological profile. Larvicidal activity .
|
-
- HY-N9257
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
8-Hydroxypinoresinol4,4'-di-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Compound 7) is a compound derived from roots and rhizomes. 8-Hydroxypinoresinol4,4'-di-O-β-D-glucopyranoside could prevent neurotoxicity in PC12 cells .
|
-
- HY-B1489
-
|
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Tolmetin sodium dihydrate is an orally active and potent COX inhibitor with IC50s of 0.35 μM and 0.82 μM human COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Tolmetin sodium dihydrate is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) .
|
-
- HY-13505
-
-
- HY-B1799
-
|
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Tolmetin is an orally active and potent COX inhibitor with IC50s of 0.35 μM and 0.82 μM human COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Tolmetin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) .
|
-
- HY-B1799A
-
|
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Tolmetin sodium is an orally active and potent COX inhibitor with IC50s of 0.35 μM and 0.82 μM human COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Tolmetin sodium is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) .
|
-
- HY-B1799R
-
|
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Tolmetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tolmetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tolmetin is an orally active and potent COX inhibitor with IC50s of 0.35 μM and 0.82 μM human COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Tolmetin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) .
|
-
- HY-B1914
-
-
- HY-N6776
-
|
Potassium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Penitrem A is an indole diterpene neurotoxic alkaloid produced by Penicillium, acts as a selective BK channel antagonist with antiproliferative and anti-invasive activities against multiple malignancies. Penitrem A increases the spontaneous release of endogenous glutamate, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and aspartate from cerebrocortical synaptosomes, and induces tremorgenic syndromes in animals .
|
-
- HY-132610
-
ALN-AS1
|
Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)
|
Neurological Disease
|
Givosiran (ALN-AS1) is a small interfering RNA that targets hepatic aminolevulinate synthase 1 (ALAS1) messenger RNA. Givosiran downregulates ALAS1 mRNA and prevents accumulation of neurotoxic δ-aminolevulinic acid and porphobilinogen levels. Givosiran can be used for the research of acute intermittent porphyria .
|
-
- HY-100808
-
(R)-Serine
|
iGluR
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
D-Serine ((R)-Serine), an endogenous amino acid involved in glia-synapse interactions that has unique neurotransmitter characteristics, is a potent co-agonist at the NMDA glutamate receptor. D-Serinee has a cardinal modulatory role in major NMDAR-dependent processes including NMDAR-mediated neurotransmission, neurotoxicity, synaptic plasticity, and cell migration .
|
-
- HY-147980
-
|
Amyloid-β
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
Aβ-IN-5 (Compound e12) is an orally active Aβ aggregation inhibitor. Aβ-IN-5 also inhibits AChE and BuChE with IC50 values of 21.29 μM and 1.32 μM, respectively. Aβ-IN-5 shows excellent neuroprotective effects and low neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-P3275
-
Aβ(17-40)
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
β-Amyloid (17-40) (Aβ(17-40)) is a fragment of Amyloid-β peptide that has shown neurotoxic activities in SH-SY5Y and IMR-32 cells. β-Amyloid (17-40) can be used for the research of neurological disease .
|
-
- HY-N0061
-
|
Reactive Oxygen Species
|
Neurological Disease
|
Ethyl ferulate, a naturally lipophilic derivative of ferulic acid originally derived from Rhizoma Chuanxiong, induces heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) and protects rat neurons against oxidative stress . Ethyl ferulate also protects neurons against amyloid β peptide (1-42)-induced oxidative stress and neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-131592
-
|
Apoptosis
Keap1-Nrf2
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Tricetin is a potent competitive inhibitor of the Keap1-Nrf2 Protein Protein Interaction (PPI). Tricetin protects against 6-OHDA-induced neurotoxicity in Parkinson's disease model by activating Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway and preventing mitochondria-dependent apoptosis pathway .
|
-
- HY-107116S
-
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Microtubule/Tubulin
|
Neurological Disease
|
MAP4343-d4 is the deuterium labeled MAP4343. MAP4343 is the 3-methylether derivative of Pregnenolone. MAP4343 binds in vitro to microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2), stimulates the polymerization of tubulin, enhances the extension of neurites and protects neurons against neurotoxic agents[1][2][3].
|
-
- HY-105022
-
R 58735
|
Tau Protein
|
Neurological Disease
|
Sabeluzole (R 58735), a benzothiazol derivative, has antiischemic, antiepileptic, and cognitive-enhancing properties. Sabeluzole protects rat hippocampal neurons against NMDA- and glutamate-induced neurotoxicity via preventing tau expression. Sabeluzole enhances memory in rats, and prevents the amnesic effect of Chlordiazepoxide. Sabeluzole can be used fro research of Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-155140
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
BChE-IN-17 (compound 6n) is a potent and selective BChE inhibitor with IC50s of 10.5 nM and 32.5 nM for eqBChE and hBChE, respectively. BChE-IN-17 shows over 1000-fold selectivity to BChE against AChE. BChE-IN-17 shows low neurotoxicity and moderate neuroprotective effects .
|
-
- HY-B0763
-
KC-404; AV-411; MN-166
|
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Ibudilast (KC-404; AV-411; MN-166) is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia .
|
-
- HY-B0815S
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
Chlorpyrifos-d10 is the deuterium labeled Chlorpyrifos. Chlorpyrifos is an organophosphate insecticide that is classified as a phosphorothionate. The oxon metabolite of Chlorpyrifos is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), affecting neurological function in insects, humans, and other animals. The Chlorpyrifos oxon (CPO) metabolite is hydrolyzed by the plasma enzyme paraoxonase 1 (PON1), and susceptibility to neurotoxicity associated with CPO exposure is mitigated by PON1 overexpression.
|
-
- HY-122080
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Beta-secretase
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Memoquin is an anti-amyloid and anti-oxidant multi-target-directed ligand. Memoquin is an orally active inhibitor of BACE-1 and AChE with IC50 values of 108 and 1.55 nM, respectively. Memoquin is a cognitive enhancer that prevents the Aβ-induced neurotoxicity mediated by oxidative stress. Memoquin can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) .
|
-
- HY-N12123
-
|
Others
|
Others
|
Peimisine 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Compound 1) is a steroid alkaloid. Peimisine 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside can be isolated and purified from natural Fritillaria unibracteata. Peimisine 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside shows moderate protective effect on rotenone-induced neurotoxicity of PC12 cell line .
|
-
- HY-155466
-
|
Dopamine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Boc-MIF-1-Am (compound 2) is a human dopamine D2 receptor enhancer (EC50=17.82 nM) and is a bioconjugate of melanostatin (MIF-1) and amantadine. Boc-MIF-1-Am (200 μM) exhibited mild neurotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells .
|
-
- HY-B1066R
-
Butylated hydroxyanisole (Standard); BHA (Standard); E320 (Standard)
|
Reactive Oxygen Species
Ferroptosis
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Butylhydroxyanisole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Butylhydroxyanisole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Butylhydroxyanisole (Butylated hydroxyanisole) is an antioxidant used as a food additive preservative. Butylhydroxyanisole mediates liver toxicity, retardation in reproductive organ development and learning, and sleep deficit. Butylhydroxyanisole exerts neurotoxic effects and leads to disruption of the brain and nerve development . Butylhydroxyanisole is a ferroptosis inducer .
|
-
- HY-19435A
-
|
iGluR
Cytochrome P450
|
Neurological Disease
|
GYKI-47261 dihydrochloride is a competitive, orally active, and selective AMPA receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 2.5 μM. GYKI-47261 has broad spectrum anticonvulsive activity and neuroprotective effects. GYKI-47261 dihydrochloride is also a potent inducer of CYP2E1 .
|
-
- HY-113468A
-
3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine; 3-O-Methyl-L-DOPA
|
Dopamine Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
3-O-Methyldopa (3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine) is a metabolite of L-DOPA which is formed by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). 3-O-Methyldopa competitively inhibits the pharmacodynamics of l-DOPA and dopamine .
|
-
- HY-P1061
-
|
STAT
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Colivelin is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3 in vitro . Colivelin exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury
|
-
- HY-155534
-
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Others
|
17β-HSD10-IN-1 (compound 9) is an orally active inhibitor of 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 10 (17β-HSD10) with blood-brain permeability. 17β-HSD10-IN-1 doesn't result additional effects for mitochondrial off-targets and cytotoxic or neurotoxic effects .
|
-
- HY-P1061A
-
|
STAT
Amyloid-β
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
Colivelin TFA is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3 in vitro . Colivelin TFA exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin TFA has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury .
|
-
- HY-15844
-
Tyrphostin AG-825
|
EGFR
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
AG-825 (Tyrphostin AG-825) is a selective and ATP-competitive ErbB2 inhibitor which suppresses tyrosine phosphorylation, with an IC50 of 0.35 μM. AG-825 displays anti-cancer activity . AG825 significantly accelerates apoptosis of human neutrophils . AG-825 is a potential agent for overcoming Mn-induced neurotoxicity or AD development .
|
-
- HY-115498
-
|
Apoptosis
NO Synthase
Interleukin Related
COX
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
ARN14494 is a potent and selective serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 27.3 nM. ARN14494 affects the CNS in terms of anti-inflammation and neuroprotection. ARN14494 protects neurons from β-amyloid 1-42-induced neurotoxicity through a variety of mechanisms, including anti-oxidation, anti-apoptosis, and anti-inflammation. ARN14494 can be used for Alzheimer’s disease research .
|
-
- HY-B0763S1
-
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Ibudilast-d7 is the deuterium labeled Ibudilast. Ibudilast (KC-404; AV-411; MN-166) is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia[1].
|
-
- HY-105066
-
|
Microtubule/Tubulin
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Davunetide is an eight amino acid snippet derived from activity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP), a neurotrophic factor that exists in the mammalian CNS. Davunetide possesses neuroprotective, neurotrophic and cognitive protective roperties. Davunetide, a microtubule-stabilizing peptide, interacts with and stabilises neuron-specific βIII-tubulin in vitro. Davunetide penetrates the blood-brain barrier and is non-toxic. Davunetide inhibits Aβ aggregation and Aβ-induced neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-146140
-
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Aβ-IN-4 (compound 12) is a potent amyloid β (Aβ) inhibitor. Aβ-IN-4 inhibits Aβ42 aggregation. However, Aβ-IN-4 can not alleviate the neurotoxicity of Aβ42 in SH-SY5Y cells. Aβ-IN-4 can not change the aggregation state of Aβ42 into a nontoxic one .
|
-
- HY-146139
-
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Aβ-IN-3 (compound 1) is a potent amyloid β (Aβ) inhibitor. Aβ-IN-3 inhibits Aβ42 aggregation. However, Aβ-IN-3 can not alleviate the neurotoxicity of Aβ42 in SH-SY5Y cells. Aβ-IN-3 can not change the aggregation state of Aβ42 into a nontoxic one .
|
-
- HY-100579
-
Ferrostatin-1
Maximum Cited Publications
583 Publications Verification
Fer-1
|
Ferroptosis
Fungal
|
Cancer
|
Ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1), a potent and selective ferroptosis inhibitor, suppresses Erastin-induced ferroptosis in HT-1080 cells (EC50=60 nM). Ferrostatin-1, a synthetic antioxidant, acts via a reductive mechanism to prevent damage to membrane lipids and thereby inhibits cell death. Ferrostatin-1 exhibits antifungal activity .
|
-
- HY-108348
-
|
CDK
|
Neurological Disease
|
BML-259 is a potent cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5) inhibitor, with IC50s of 64 and 98 nM for Cdk5 and Cdk2, respectively .
|
-
- HY-161005
-
|
Others
|
Metabolic Disease
|
TETS-Methyl benzoate(compound 2j) is a haptendirectly conjugated to the carrier protein via carboxylic acid function using the standard activated ester method .
|
-
- HY-P1928
-
|
Bcl-2 Family
|
Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
|
Humanin, an anti-apoptotic peptide of 24 amino acids, is a Bax inhibitor. Humanin prevents the translocation of Bax from cytosol to mitochondria, blocks Bax from the inactive to active conformation. Humanin is a mitochondria-associated peptide with a neuroprotective effect against AD-related neurotoxicity. Humanin also improves overall insulin sensitivity in animal. Humanin are related to aging . Humanin analogue, in which the serine at position 14 is replaced by glycine, names HNG .
|
-
- HY-B0763R
-
|
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Ibudilast (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ibudilast. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ibudilast (KC-404; AV-411; MN-166) is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia .
|
-
- HY-W008719S
-
|
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Neurological Disease
|
MPP+-d3 (iodide) is deuterium labeled MPP+ (iodide). MPP+ iodide, a toxic metabolite of the neurotoxin MPTP, causes symptom of Parkinson's disease in animal models by selectively destroying dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra. MPP+ iodide is taken up by the dopamine transporter into dopaminergic neurons where it exerts its neurotoxic action on mitochondria by affecting complex I of the respiratory chain. MPP+ iodide is also a high affinity substrate for the serotonin transporter (SERT)[1][2].
|
-
- HY-146678
-
|
HDAC
Amyloid-β
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
HDAC6-IN-5 (compound 11b) is a potent and BBB-penetrated HDAC6 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.025 μM. HDAC6-IN-5 exhibits strong inhibitory activity against Aβ1-42 self-aggregation and AChE, with IC50 values of 3.0 and 0.72 μM. HDAC6-IN-5 can enhance neurite outgrowth without significant neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-146679
-
|
HDAC
Amyloid-β
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
HDAC6-IN-6 (compound 6a) is a potent and BBB-penetrated HDAC6 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.025 μM. HDAC6-IN-6 exhibits strong inhibitory activity against Aβ1-42 self-aggregation and AChE, with IC50 values of 3.0 and 0.72 μM. HDAC6-IN-6 can enhance neurite outgrowth without significant neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-B0763S2
-
KC-404-d7-1; AV-411-d7-1; MN-166-d7-1
|
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Ibudilast-d7-1 is the deuterium labeled Ibudilast[1]. Ibudilast (KC-404;AV-411;MN-166) is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia[2].
|
-
- HY-100808S
-
(R)-Serine-d3
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Neurological Disease
|
D-Serine-d3 ((R)-Serine-d3) is a deuterium labeled D-Serine (HY-100808). D-Serine ((R)-Serine), an endogenous amino acid involved in glia-synapse interactions that has unique neurotransmitter characteristics, is a potent co-agonist at the NMDA glutamate receptor. D-Serinee has a cardinal modulatory role in major NMDAR-dependent processes including NMDAR-mediated neurotransmission, neurotoxicity, synaptic plasticity, and cell migration .
|
-
- HY-14608A
-
|
iGluR
Apoptosis
Ferroptosis
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
L-Glutamic acid monosodium salt is an excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter that acts as an agonist for all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabolic rhodophylline, NMDA, and AMPA). L-Glutamic acid monosodium salt has an agonist effect on the release of DA from dopaminergic nerve endings. L-Glutamic acid monosodium salt can be used in the study of neurological diseases .
|
-
- HY-P1508
-
Bactenecin, bovine
|
Bacterial
Fungal
Antibiotic
|
Infection
|
Bactenecin (Bactenecin, bovine) is a potent 12-aa looped antimicrobial peptide isolated from bovine neutrophils. Bactenecin inhibits the growth of bacteria and yeast, and kills the fungus Trichophyton rubrum. Bactenecin increass membrane permeability, inhibits the growth and biofilm formation of B. pseudomallei .
|
-
- HY-14608
-
|
Endogenous Metabolite
iGluR
Ferroptosis
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
L-Glutamic acid is an excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter that acts as an agonist for all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabolic rhodophylline, NMDA, and AMPA). L-Glutamic acid has an agonist effect on the release of DA from dopaminergic nerve endings. L-Glutamic acid can be used in the study of neurological diseases .
|
-
- HY-P1508A
-
Bactenecin, bovine TFA
|
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
Bactenecin TFA (Bactenecin, bovine TFA) is a potent 12-aa looped antimicrobial peptide isolated from bovine neutrophils. Bactenecin TFA inhibits the growth of bacteria and yeast, and kills the fungus Trichophyton rubrum. Bactenecin TFA increass membrane permeability, inhibits the growth and biofilm formation of B. pseudomallei .
|
-
- HY-135761
-
|
Fungal
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
|
Penconazole is a typical triazole fungicide, and mainly applied on apples, grapes, and vegetables to control powdery mildew. Penconazole inhibits sterol biosynthesis in fungi. Penconazole decrease AChE activity in the cerebrum and cerebellum of rats .
|
-
- HY-107701
-
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
CGP 78608 hydrochloride is a highly potent and selective antagonist at the glycine-binding site of the NMDA receptor, with an IC50 of 6 nM. CGP 78608 hydrochloride acts as a potentiator of GluN1/GluN3A-mediated glycine currents, with an estimated EC50 in the low nM range (26.3 nM). Anticonvulsant activity .
|
-
- HY-107701A
-
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
CGP 78608 is a highly potent and selective antagonist at the glycine-binding site of the NMDA receptor, with an IC50 of 6 nM. CGP 78608 acts as a potentiator of GluN1/GluN3A-mediated glycine currents, with an estimated EC50 in the low nM range (26.3 nM). CGP 78608 has anticonvulsant activities .
|
-
- HY-N0568
-
Asiaticoside A
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Keap1-Nrf2
p38 MAPK
Caspase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Others
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
Madecassoside is a pentacyclic triterpene isolated from Centella asiatica and has anti-inflammatory properties. Antioxidant and anti-aging effects.
Madecassoside is a pentacyclic triterpene isolated from Centella asiatica. Madecassoside is orally active and has inhibitory properties against inflammation, oxidation, apoptosis and autophagy. Madecassosid inhibits activities of p38 MAPK and NF-kB [5][6], exhibits an anti-apopototic property, activates Nrf2 expression to reduce the neurotoxicity . Madecassoside can be used in endocrine diseases, cardiovascular diseases, skin diseases and other diseases.
|
-
- HY-155535
-
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
17β-HSD10-IN-2 (compound 11) is a benzothiazolylurea-based inhibitor,targeting to 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 10 (17β-HSD10),a multifunctional mitochondrial enzyme. 17β-HSD10-IN-2 don't lead to mitochondrial off-targets and cytotoxic or neurotoxic effects. 17β-HSD10 inhibitors can be used for research in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and hormone-dependent cancer .
|
-
- HY-161674
-
|
Monoamine Oxidase
|
Neurological Disease
|
Monoamine Oxidase B inhibitor 4 (compound 1l) is a selective inhibitor of human monoamine oxidase-B (hMAO-B) (IC50=8.3 nM). Monoamine Oxidase B inhibitor 4 also has anti-neuroinflammatory and low neurotoxicity. Monoamine Oxidase B inhibitor 4 can inhibit the release of NO, TNF-α and IL-1β stimulated by LPS and Aβ1-42, and can also attenuate Aβ(1-42)-induced cytotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-146251
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
BuChE-IN-6 (compound 1b) is a potent and selective BuChE (butyrylcholinesterase) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.46 and 0.51 μM for eqBuChE and hBuChE, respectively. BuChE-IN-6 also inhibits Aβ42 self-aggregation .
|
-
- HY-103253
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
LY231617 is a potent and blood-brain barrier penetrable antioxidant. LY231617 is a neuroprotective agent in brain, it can be used for the research of nervous disease .
|
-
- HY-151885
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Monoamine Oxidase
|
Neurological Disease
|
Dual AChE-MAO B-IN-3 (compound C10) is a potent dual AChE/MAO-B inhibitior, with IC50 values of 0.58 and 0.41 μM, respectively. Dual AChE-MAO B-IN-3 is a dual-binding inhibitor bound to both the catalytic anionic site and peripheral anionic site of AChE. Dual AChE-MAO B-IN-3 can be used for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) research .
|
-
- HY-100542
-
Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate
|
Reactive Oxygen Species
ATP Synthase
mTOR
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling .
|
-
- HY-113038
-
(R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate; (R)-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid; (R)-2-Hydroxypentanedioic acid
|
Reactive Oxygen Species
ATP Synthase
mTOR
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid ((R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling .
|
-
- HY-149408
-
|
Monoamine Oxidase
|
Cancer
|
MAOA-IN-1 (compound 15) is an orally active MAOA inhibitor with cytotoxicity against prostate cancer cells. MAOA-IN-1 has Caco-2 permeability and lower CNS permeability. MAOA-IN-1 can be further used in the research of anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory indications .
|
-
- HY-113366
-
PGJ2
|
Prostaglandin Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
Prostaglandin J2 (PGJ2), an endogenous metabolite of Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2; HY-101988), is a potent PGD2 receptor (DP) agonist with Kis of 0.9 nM and 6.6 nM for hDP and hCRTH2, respectively. Prostaglandin J2 stimulates intracellular cyclic AMP production with an EC50 value of 1.2 nM. Prostaglandin J2 induces oxidative stress and neuronal apoptosis. Prostaglandin J2 induces the accumulation/aggregation of ubiquitinated (Ub) proteins. Prostaglandin J2 is highly neurotoxic and potentially contributes to many neurodegenerative conditions, including Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's diseases (PD) .
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-
- HY-161512
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
hAChE/hBACE-1-IN-4 (compound AK-2) is a quinazoline derivative. hAChE/hBACE-1-IN-4 shows significant inhibitory activity against hAChE and hBACE-1 enzymes (hAChE, IC50=0.283 μM; hBACE-1, IC50=0.231 μM). hAChE/hBACE-1-IN-4 has the potential to inhibit Aβ aggregation. hAChE/hBACE-1-IN-4 has non-neurotoxicity , blood-brain barrier permeability and oral activity. hAChE/hBACE-1-IN-4 can be used in Alzheimer's disease research .
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-
- HY-15142
-
Hydroxydaunorubicin hydrochloride
|
Topoisomerase
ADC Cytotoxin
AMPK
Autophagy
Apoptosis
HIV
HBV
Mitophagy
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
Doxorubicin (Hydroxydaunorubicin) hydrochloride, a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic, is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Doxorubicin hydrochloride is a potent human DNA topoisomerase I and topoisomerase II inhibitor with IC50s of 0.8 μM and 2.67 μM, respectively. Doxorubicin hydrochloride reduces basal phosphorylation of AMPK and its downstream target acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Doxorubicin hydrochloride induces apoptosis and autophagy .
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-
- HY-15142A
-
Hydroxydaunorubicin
|
ADC Cytotoxin
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Topoisomerase
AMPK
HIV
Autophagy
Mitophagy
Apoptosis
HBV
|
Infection
Cancer
|
Doxorubicin (Hydroxydaunorubicin), a broad-spectrum anthracycline antibiotic with cytotoxic properties, is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Doxorubicin has fluorescence properties. Doxorubicin inhibits topoisomerase II with an IC50 of 2.67 μM, thus stopping DNA replication. Doxorubicin reduces basal phosphorylation of AMPK and its downstream target acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Doxorubicin induces apoptosis and autophagy . Doxorubicin inhibits human DNA topoisomerase I with an IC50 of 0.8 μM .
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- HY-15142R
-
|
Topoisomerase
ADC Cytotoxin
AMPK
Autophagy
Apoptosis
HIV
HBV
Mitophagy
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
Doxorubicin (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Doxorubicin (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Doxorubicin (Hydroxydaunorubicin) hydrochloride, a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic, is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Doxorubicin hydrochloride is a potent human DNA topoisomerase I and topoisomerase II inhibitor with IC50s of 0.8 μM and 2.67 μM, respectively. Doxorubicin hydrochloride reduces basal phosphorylation of AMPK and its downstream target acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Doxorubicin hydrochloride induces apoptosis and autophagy .
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-
- HY-149845
-
|
GSK-3
PROTACs
|
Neurological Disease
|
PROTAC GSK-3β Degrader-1 (compound 1) is a degrader targets GSK-3β degradation with an IC50 value of 833 nM. PROTAC GSK-3β Degrader-1 contains SB-216763 (a GSK-3β inhibitor), a PEG linker and a CRBN (E3 ligase liand). PROTAC GSK-3β Degrader-1 reduces the neurotoxicity induced by Aβ25-35 peptide and CuSO4. PROTAC GSK-3β Degrader-1 can be used to research in Alzheimer's disease .
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-
- HY-149542
-
|
Tau Protein
Apoptosis
GSK-3
|
Neurological Disease
|
GSK-3β inhibitor 15 (Compound 54) is a GSK-3β inhibitor (IC50: 3.4 nM). GSK-3β inhibitor 15 inhibits Aβ1-42-induced GSK-3β and tau protein phosphorylation. GSK-3β inhibitor 15 inhibits LPS-induced iNOS expression. GSK-3β inhibitor 15 has neuroprotective effects on Aβ1-42-induced neurotoxicity. GSK-3β inhibitor 15 can be used for research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) .
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-
- HY-145833A
-
|
Epoxide Hydrolase
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
sEH/AChE-IN-4 (compound (+)-15) is a potent and BBB-penetrated dual inhibitor of sEH (soluble epoxide hydrolase) and AChE (acetylcholinesterase), with IC50 values of 3.1 nM (hsEH), 1660 nM (hAChE), 179 nM (hBChE, human butyrylcholinesterase), 14.5 nM (msEH), and 102 nM (mAChE), respectively .
|
-
- HY-145833
-
|
Epoxide Hydrolase
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
sEH/AChE-IN-3 (compound (−)-15) is a potent and BBB-penetrated dual inhibitor of sEH (soluble epoxide hydrolase) and AChE (acetylcholinesterase), with IC50 values of 0.4 nM (hsEH), 1.94 nM (hAChE), 615 (hBChE, human butyrylcholinesterase), 4.3 nM (msEH), and 2.61 nM (mAChE), respectively .
|
-
- HY-B1081
-
6-Hydroxydopamine Hydrochloride
|
Dopamine Receptor
Autophagy
Mitophagy
COX
PGE synthase
Interleukin Related
p38 MAPK
Apoptosis
Caspase
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Oxidopamine (6-OHDA) hydrochloride is an antagonist of the neurotransmitter dopamine. Oxidopamine hydrochloride is a widely used neurotoxin and selectively destroys dopaminergic neurons. Oxidopamine hydrochloride promotes COX-2 activation, leading to PGE2 synthesis and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β secretion. Oxidopamine hydrochloride can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease (PD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and Lesch-Nyhan syndrome .
|
-
- HY-B1081A
-
6-Hydroxydopamine hydrobromide; 6-OHDA hydrobromide
|
Dopamine Receptor
Autophagy
Mitophagy
COX
PGE synthase
Interleukin Related
p38 MAPK
Apoptosis
Caspase
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Oxidopamine (6-OHDA) hydrobromide is an antagonist of the neurotransmitter dopamine. Oxidopamine hydrobromide is a widely used neurotoxin and selectively destroys dopaminergic neurons. Oxidopamine hydrobromide promotes COX-2 activation, leading to PGE2 synthesis and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β secretion. Oxidopamine hydrobromide can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease (PD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and Lesch-Nyhan syndrome .
|
-
- HY-100604
-
|
γ-secretase
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
JNJ-40418677 is an orally active modulator of γ-secretase, can cross the blood-brain barrier. JNJ-40418677 inhibits Aβ42 and NS2B-NS3 protease, with IC50s of 200 nM and 3.9 μM, respectively. JNJ-40418677 displays good biological tolerance, can be use for Alzheimer’s disease research .
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-
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P5807A
-
β-Mammal toxin Cn2 TFA
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Cn2 toxin TFA (β-Mammal toxin Cn2 TFA) is a single-chain β-scorpion neurotoxic peptide that is the main toxin in scorpion venom. Cn2 toxin (TFA) specifically targets mammalian voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSC) Nav1.6 .
|
-
- HY-P1517
-
-
- HY-P5854
-
|
Potassium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Aa1 toxin, a neurotoxic peptide that can be obtained from the venom of Androctonus australis Garzoni, is a specific potassium channel blocker. Aa1 toxin can be used in the study of neurological diseases .
|
-
- HY-138903
-
L-HCA
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
L-Homocysteic acid (L-HCA) is an endogenous excitatory amino acid that acts as a NMDA receptor agonist (EC50: 14 μM). L-Homocysteic acid is neurotoxic, and can be used in the research of neurological disorders .
|
-
- HY-P10035
-
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
β Amyloid(28-35) human is a β-amyloid peptide (Abeta), a lipid-induced amyloid core fragment. β Amyloid oligomers are neurotoxic, and β Amyloid(28-35) human can interact with neuronal membranes, regulate secondary structure and neurotoxicity, and cause Alzheimer's disease. β Amyloid(28-35) human has anisotropic effects on the acidic phospholipid DPH, resulting in enhanced internal fluidity of lipid membrane bilayers .
|
-
- HY-P0128
-
Amyloid beta-peptide (25-35); Aβ25-35; β-Amyloid peptide (25-35)
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
β-Amyloid (25-35) (Amyloid beta-peptide (25-35)) is the fragment Aβ(25-35) of the Alzheimer's amyloid β-peptide, has shown neurotoxic activities in cultured cells .
|
-
- HY-P3275
-
Aβ(17-40)
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
β-Amyloid (17-40) (Aβ(17-40)) is a fragment of Amyloid-β peptide that has shown neurotoxic activities in SH-SY5Y and IMR-32 cells. β-Amyloid (17-40) can be used for the research of neurological disease .
|
-
- HY-P1061
-
Colivelin
Maximum Cited Publications
37 Publications Verification
|
STAT
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Colivelin is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3 in vitro . Colivelin exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury
|
-
- HY-P1061A
-
Colivelin TFA
Maximum Cited Publications
37 Publications Verification
|
STAT
Amyloid-β
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
Colivelin TFA is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3 in vitro . Colivelin TFA exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin TFA has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury .
|
-
- HY-105066
-
|
Microtubule/Tubulin
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Davunetide is an eight amino acid snippet derived from activity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP), a neurotrophic factor that exists in the mammalian CNS. Davunetide possesses neuroprotective, neurotrophic and cognitive protective roperties. Davunetide, a microtubule-stabilizing peptide, interacts with and stabilises neuron-specific βIII-tubulin in vitro. Davunetide penetrates the blood-brain barrier and is non-toxic. Davunetide inhibits Aβ aggregation and Aβ-induced neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-P1928
-
|
Bcl-2 Family
|
Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
|
Humanin, an anti-apoptotic peptide of 24 amino acids, is a Bax inhibitor. Humanin prevents the translocation of Bax from cytosol to mitochondria, blocks Bax from the inactive to active conformation. Humanin is a mitochondria-associated peptide with a neuroprotective effect against AD-related neurotoxicity. Humanin also improves overall insulin sensitivity in animal. Humanin are related to aging . Humanin analogue, in which the serine at position 14 is replaced by glycine, names HNG .
|
-
- HY-P1508
-
Bactenecin, bovine
|
Bacterial
Fungal
Antibiotic
|
Infection
|
Bactenecin (Bactenecin, bovine) is a potent 12-aa looped antimicrobial peptide isolated from bovine neutrophils. Bactenecin inhibits the growth of bacteria and yeast, and kills the fungus Trichophyton rubrum. Bactenecin increass membrane permeability, inhibits the growth and biofilm formation of B. pseudomallei .
|
-
- HY-P1508A
-
Bactenecin, bovine TFA
|
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
Bactenecin TFA (Bactenecin, bovine TFA) is a potent 12-aa looped antimicrobial peptide isolated from bovine neutrophils. Bactenecin TFA inhibits the growth of bacteria and yeast, and kills the fungus Trichophyton rubrum. Bactenecin TFA increass membrane permeability, inhibits the growth and biofilm formation of B. pseudomallei .
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-B0034S1
-
|
Donepezil-d4 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Donepezil hydrochloride. Donepezil Hydrochloride (E2020) is a reversible, selective AChE inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.7 nM for AChE activity. Donepezil shows high selectivity for AChE over BuChE[1]. Donepezil exhibits neuroprotective effect on Aβ42 neurotoxicity[2].
|
-
-
- HY-B0034S
-
|
Donepezil-d5 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Donepezil (Hydrochloride). Donepezil Hydrochloride (E2020) is a reversible, selective AChE inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.7 nM for AChE activity. Donepezil shows high selectivity for AChE over BuChE[1]. Donepezil exhibits neuroprotective effect on Aβ42 neurotoxicity[2].
|
-
-
- HY-114899S
-
|
Azamethiphos-d6 is deuterated labeled Azamethiphos. Azamethiphos is an organophosphate insecticide and a neurotoxic agent, causing acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition .
|
-
-
- HY-B0835S
-
|
Fenobucarb-d3 is the deuterium labeled Fenobucarb. Fenobucarb is a carbamate insecticide. Fenobucarb induces zebrafish developmental neurotoxicity through pathways involved in inflammation, oxidative stress, degeneration and apoptosis[1].
|
-
-
- HY-B0137AS
-
|
Prilocaine-d7 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Prilocaine (hydrochloride). Prilocaine hydrochloride, an amino amide, is a Na, K-ATPase inhibitor. Prilocaine has neurotoxic effects[1][2].
|
-
-
- HY-N3686S
-
|
D-Arabitol- 13C is the 13C labeled D-Arabitol. D-Arabitol is a polyol and its accumulation may cause a neurotoxic effect in hu[1][2].
|
-
-
- HY-N3686S1
-
|
D-Arabitol- 13C-1 is the 13C labeled D-Arabitol. D-Arabitol is a polyol and its accumulation may cause a neurotoxic effect in hu[1][2].
|
-
-
- HY-N3686S2
-
|
D-Arabitol- 13C-2 is the 13C labeled D-Arabitol. D-Arabitol is a polyol and its accumulation may cause a neurotoxic effect in hu[1][2].
|
-
-
- HY-B1971S
-
|
Deltamethrin-d5 is the deuterium labeled Deltamethrin. Deltamethrin (Decamethrin), a neurotoxic pyrethroid insecticide, produces a reversible sequence of motor symptoms in rats involving hind limb rigidity and choreoathetosis[1][2].
|
-
-
- HY-107116S
-
|
MAP4343-d4 is the deuterium labeled MAP4343. MAP4343 is the 3-methylether derivative of Pregnenolone. MAP4343 binds in vitro to microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2), stimulates the polymerization of tubulin, enhances the extension of neurites and protects neurons against neurotoxic agents[1][2][3].
|
-
-
- HY-B0815S
-
|
Chlorpyrifos-d10 is the deuterium labeled Chlorpyrifos. Chlorpyrifos is an organophosphate insecticide that is classified as a phosphorothionate. The oxon metabolite of Chlorpyrifos is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), affecting neurological function in insects, humans, and other animals. The Chlorpyrifos oxon (CPO) metabolite is hydrolyzed by the plasma enzyme paraoxonase 1 (PON1), and susceptibility to neurotoxicity associated with CPO exposure is mitigated by PON1 overexpression.
|
-
-
- HY-B0763S1
-
|
Ibudilast-d7 is the deuterium labeled Ibudilast. Ibudilast (KC-404; AV-411; MN-166) is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia[1].
|
-
-
- HY-W008719S
-
|
MPP+-d3 (iodide) is deuterium labeled MPP+ (iodide). MPP+ iodide, a toxic metabolite of the neurotoxin MPTP, causes symptom of Parkinson's disease in animal models by selectively destroying dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra. MPP+ iodide is taken up by the dopamine transporter into dopaminergic neurons where it exerts its neurotoxic action on mitochondria by affecting complex I of the respiratory chain. MPP+ iodide is also a high affinity substrate for the serotonin transporter (SERT)[1][2].
|
-
-
- HY-B0763S2
-
|
Ibudilast-d7-1 is the deuterium labeled Ibudilast[1]. Ibudilast (KC-404;AV-411;MN-166) is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia[2].
|
-
-
- HY-100808S
-
|
D-Serine-d3 ((R)-Serine-d3) is a deuterium labeled D-Serine (HY-100808). D-Serine ((R)-Serine), an endogenous amino acid involved in glia-synapse interactions that has unique neurotransmitter characteristics, is a potent co-agonist at the NMDA glutamate receptor. D-Serinee has a cardinal modulatory role in major NMDAR-dependent processes including NMDAR-mediated neurotransmission, neurotoxicity, synaptic plasticity, and cell migration .
|
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