1. Academic Validation
  2. Cytotoxic steroidal saponins from Ophiopogon japonicus

Cytotoxic steroidal saponins from Ophiopogon japonicus

  • Steroids. 2013 Jan;78(1):1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2012.10.001.
Ning Li 1 Liang Zhang Ke-Wu Zeng Yuan Zhou Jia-Yu Zhang Yan-Yun Che Peng-Fei Tu
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, No. 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, People's Republic of China.
Abstract

Four new steroidal saponins, named ophiopogonin P-S (1-4), together with eleven known ones (5-15) were isolated from the tuberous roots of Ophiopogon japonicus. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic and chemical analysis. Compounds 2-15 were evaluated for their cytotoxic activity against five human tumor cell lines (HepG2, HLE, BEL7402, BEL7403 and Hela). Compounds 2, 5, 6, 8 and 9 were cytotoxic for all cell lines tested. Compounds 7, 11 and 15 showed selective cytotoxicity against some of the cell lines. The structure-activity relationship of these compounds was discussed.

Figures
Products